메뉴 건너뛰기

Cloudera, BigData, Semantic IoT, Hadoop, NoSQL

Cloudera CDH/CDP 및 Hadoop EcoSystem, Semantic IoT등의 개발/운영 기술을 정리합니다. gooper@gooper.com로 문의 주세요.


1. 다운로드

http://archive.apache.org/dist/sqoop/1.99.5/ 에서 hadoop2는 hadoop200이 붙은 tar.gz파일을 다운로드한다.

(sqoop-1.99.5-bin-hadoop200.tar.gz)


2. /usr/local로 이동후 압축풀기

mv sqoop-1.99.5-bin-hadoop200.tar.gz /usr/local

tar xvfz sqoop-1.99.5-bin-hadoop200.tar.gz


3. link 생성

ln -s sqoop-1.99.5-bin-hadoop200 sqoop


4. catalina.properties 설정

hadoop1 혹은 hadoop2이 어디에 설치되어있던 상관없이 hadoop library파일과 configuration파일이 사용가능한 곳에 있어야 한다.

vi /usr/local/sqoop/server/conf/catalina.properties

내용중 common.loader내용을 현재 상황에 맞게 jar파일위치를 지정해준다.

common.loader=${catalina.base}/lib,${catalina.base}/lib/*.jar,${catalina.home}/lib,${catalina.home}/lib/*.jar,${catalina.home}/../lib/*.jar,/usr/local/hadoop/share/usr/local/common/*.jar,/usr/local/hadoop/share/usr/local/hdfs/*.jar,/usr/local/hadoop/share/usr/local/mapreduce/*.jar,/usr/local/hadoop/share/usr/local/yarn/*.jar,/usr/local/hive/lib/*.jar,/usr/local/hadoop/share/usr/local/common/lib/*.jar


5. jdbc driver설정

mkdir /usr/local/sqoop/lib

cp postgresql-9.3-1103.jdbc4.jar /usr/local/sqoop/lib


6. server설정 확인

sqoop2-tool verify하면 "Caused by: java.sql.SQLNonTransientConnectionException: No current connection."메세지가 나올수 있는데

무시하고 진행하면 된다.(Verification was successful.라는 메세지가 보이므로..)


--->정상메세지

Verification was successful.

Tool class org.apache.sqoop.tools.tool.VerifyTool has finished correctly


-- 오류메세지

sqoop2-tool verify

Sqoop home directory: /usr/lib/sqoop

Setting SQOOP_HTTP_PORT:     12000

Setting SQOOP_ADMIN_PORT:     12001

Using   CATALINA_OPTS:       

Adding to CATALINA_OPTS:    -Dsqoop.http.port=12000 -Dsqoop.admin.port=12001

Mar 14, 2015 11:02:53 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.ClassLoaderFactory validateFile

WARNING: Problem with directory [/usr/lib/sqoop/lib], exists: [false], isDirectory: [false], canRead: [false]

Sqoop tool executor:

    Version: 1.99.5

    Revision: 9665c01f674d69d41a6fcfffb2c0b94590f70f59

    Compiled on Wed Feb 18 09:42:27 PST 2015 by vbasavaraj

Running tool: class org.apache.sqoop.tools.tool.VerifyTool

2015-03-14 23:02:54,477 INFO  [main] core.SqoopServer (SqoopServer.java:initialize(51)) - Booting up Sqoop server

2015-03-14 23:02:54,493 INFO  [main] core.PropertiesConfigurationProvider (PropertiesConfigurationProvider.java:initialize(96)) - Starting config file poller thread

log4j: Parsing for [root] with value=[WARN, file].

log4j: Level token is [WARN].

log4j: Category root set to WARN

log4j: Parsing appender named "file".

log4j: Parsing layout options for "file".

log4j: Setting property [conversionPattern] to [%d{ISO8601} %-5p %c{2} [%l] %m%n].

log4j: End of parsing for "file".

log4j: Setting property [file] to [@LOGDIR@/sqoop.log].

log4j: Setting property [maxBackupIndex] to [5].

log4j: Setting property [maxFileSize] to [25MB].

log4j: setFile called: @LOGDIR@/sqoop.log, true

log4j: setFile ended

log4j: Parsed "file" options.

log4j: Parsing for [org.apache.sqoop] with value=[DEBUG].

log4j: Level token is [DEBUG].

log4j: Category org.apache.sqoop set to DEBUG

log4j: Handling log4j.additivity.org.apache.sqoop=[null]

log4j: Parsing for [org.apache.derby] with value=[INFO].

log4j: Level token is [INFO].

log4j: Category org.apache.derby set to INFO

log4j: Handling log4j.additivity.org.apache.derby=[null]

log4j: Finished configuring.

log4j: Could not find root logger information. Is this OK?

log4j: Parsing for [default] with value=[INFO,defaultAppender].

log4j: Level token is [INFO].

log4j: Category default set to INFO

log4j: Parsing appender named "defaultAppender".

log4j: Parsing layout options for "defaultAppender".

log4j: Setting property [conversionPattern] to [%d %-5p %c: %m%n].

log4j: End of parsing for "defaultAppender".

log4j: Setting property [file] to [@LOGDIR@/default.audit].

log4j: setFile called: @LOGDIR@/default.audit, true

log4j: setFile ended

log4j: Parsed "defaultAppender" options.

log4j: Handling log4j.additivity.default=[null]

log4j: Finished configuring.

Exception in thread "PurgeThread" org.apache.sqoop.common.SqoopException: JDBCREPO_0009:Failed to finalize transaction

    at org.apache.sqoop.repository.JdbcRepositoryTransaction.close(JdbcRepositoryTransaction.java:115)

    at org.apache.sqoop.repository.JdbcRepository.doWithConnection(JdbcRepository.java:109)

    at org.apache.sqoop.repository.JdbcRepository.doWithConnection(JdbcRepository.java:61)

    at org.apache.sqoop.repository.JdbcRepository.purgeSubmissions(JdbcRepository.java:589)

    at org.apache.sqoop.driver.JobManager$PurgeThread.run(JobManager.java:648)

Caused by: java.sql.SQLNonTransientConnectionException: No current connection.

    at org.apache.derby.impl.jdbc.SQLExceptionFactory40.getSQLException(Unknown Source)

    at org.apache.derby.impl.jdbc.Util.newEmbedSQLException(Unknown Source)

    at org.apache.derby.impl.jdbc.Util.newEmbedSQLException(Unknown Source)

    at org.apache.derby.impl.jdbc.Util.noCurrentConnection(Unknown Source)

    at org.apache.derby.impl.jdbc.EmbedConnection.checkIfClosed(Unknown Source)

    at org.apache.derby.impl.jdbc.EmbedConnection.setupContextStack(Unknown Source)

    at org.apache.derby.impl.jdbc.EmbedConnection.commit(Unknown Source)

    at org.apache.commons.dbcp.DelegatingConnection.commit(DelegatingConnection.java:334)

    at org.apache.commons.dbcp.DelegatingConnection.commit(DelegatingConnection.java:334)

    at org.apache.commons.dbcp.PoolingDataSource$PoolGuardConnectionWrapper.commit(PoolingDataSource.java:211)

    at org.apache.sqoop.repository.JdbcRepositoryTransaction.close(JdbcRepositoryTransaction.java:112)

    ... 4 more

Caused by: java.sql.SQLException: No current connection.

    at org.apache.derby.impl.jdbc.SQLExceptionFactory.getSQLException(Unknown Source)

    at org.apache.derby.impl.jdbc.SQLExceptionFactory40.wrapArgsForTransportAcrossDRDA(Unknown Source)

    ... 15 more

Verification was successful.

Tool class org.apache.sqoop.tools.tool.VerifyTool has finished correctly.

hduser@slave:/usr/lib/sqoop/bin$ hadoop version

Hadoop 2.4.1

Subversion http://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/hadoop/common -r 1604318

Compiled by jenkins on 2014-06-21T05:43Z

Compiled with protoc 2.5.0

From source with checksum bb7ac0a3c73dc131f4844b873c74b630

This command was run using /usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/hadoop-common-2.4.1.jar


7. server기등(실패)

bin>sqoop.sh server start

Sqoop home directory: /usr/local/sqoop

Setting SQOOP_HTTP_PORT:     12000

Setting SQOOP_ADMIN_PORT:     12001

Using   CATALINA_OPTS:

Adding to CATALINA_OPTS:    -Dsqoop.http.port=12000 -Dsqoop.admin.port=12001

Using CATALINA_BASE:   /usr/local/sqoop/server

Using CATALINA_HOME:   /usr/local/sqoop/server

Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/sqoop/server/temp

Using JRE_HOME:        /usr/java/latest

Using CLASSPATH:       /usr/local/sqoop/server/bin/bootstrap.jar


(서버stop : bin>sqoop.sh -server stop)

* default로 12000, 12001을 사용하는데 필요시 server/bin/setenv.sh에서 

SQOOP_HTTP_PORT, SQOOP_ADMIN_PORT에서 변경가능함


=============아래와 같은 오류(로그폴더 bin>@LOGDIR@)가 발생하면서 sqoop2 server가 기동되지 않는다.=====>

*org.apache.sqoop.common.SqoopException: CONN_0007:Connector registration
failed*
* at
org.apache.sqoop.connector.ConnectorManager.registerConnectors(ConnectorManager.java:236)*
* at
org.apache.sqoop.connector.ConnectorManager.initialize(ConnectorManager.java:197)*
* at
org.apache.sqoop.connector.ConnectorManager.initialize(ConnectorManager.java:145)*


*Caused by: org.apache.sqoop.common.SqoopException: JDBCREPO_0013:Connector
metadata changed - upgrade may be required - Connector:
generic-jdbc-connector given:
connector-generic-jdbc-connector:-1:org.apache.sqoop.connector.jdbc.GenericJdbcConnector,
Connection: Forms:
form-connection:-1:[input-connection.jdbcDriver:-1:STRING:128,
input-connection.connectionString:-1:STRING:128,
input-connection.username:-1:STRING:40,
input-connection.password:-1:STRING:40,
input-connection.jdbcProperties:-1:MAP]Job type: EXPORTForms:
form-table:-1:[input-table.schemaName:-1:STRING:50,
input-table.tableName:-1:STRING:2000, input-table.sql:-1:STRING:50,
input-table.columns:-1:STRING:50]Job type: IMPORTForms:
form-table:-1:[input-table.schemaName:-1:STRING:50,
input-table.tableName:-1:STRING:50, input-table.sql:-1:STRING:2000,
input-table.columns:-1:STRING:50, input-table.partitionColumn:-1:STRING:50,
input-table.partitionColumnNull:-1:BOOLEAN,
input-table.boundaryQuery:-1:STRING:50] found:
connector-generic-jdbc-connector:1:org.apache.sqoop.connector.jdbc.GenericJdbcConnector,
Connection: Forms:
form-connection:1:[input-connection.jdbcDriver:1:STRING:128,
input-connection.connectionString:2:STRING:128,
input-connection.username:3:STRING:40,
input-connection.password:4:STRING:40,
input-connection.jdbcProperties:5:MAP]Job type: EXPORTForms:
form-table:2:[input-table.schemaName:6:STRING:50,
input-table.tableName:7:STRING:2000, input-table.sql:8:STRING:50,
input-table.columns:9:STRING:50, input-table.stageTableName:10:STRING:2000,
input-table.clearStageTable:11:BOOLEAN]Job type: IMPORTForms:
form-table:3:[input-table.schemaName:12:STRING:50,
input-table.tableName:13:STRING:50, input-table.sql:14:STRING:2000,
input-table.columns:15:STRING:50, input-table.partitionColumn:16:STRING:50,
input-table.partitionColumnNull:17:BOOLEAN,
input-table.boundaryQuery:18:STRING:50]*
* at
org.apache.sqoop.repository.JdbcRepository$3.doIt(JdbcRepository.java:195)*


그래서 sqoop.properties파일에 

org.apache.sqoop.connector.autoupgrade=true
org.apache.sqoop.framework.autoupgrade=true

를 설정하여도 마찬가지로 기동되지 않는다.....===> failed


8. client기동

bin>sqoop.sh client를 실행하면 된다.

sqoop:000>show connector하면 오류메세지가 나온다.


============> 그지 같은 SQOOP2 <===================



---------sqoop.properties---------------------

#

# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more

# contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with

# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.

# The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0

# (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with

# the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at

#

#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

#

# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software

# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.

# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and

# limitations under the License.

#


#

# Sqoop configuration file used by the built in configuration

# provider: org.apache.sqoop.core.PropertiesConfigurationProvider.

# This file must reside in the system configuration directory

# which is specified by the system property "sqoop.config.dir"

# and must be called sqoop.properties.

#

# NOTE: Tokens specified in this file that are marked by a

# leading and trailing '@' characters should be replaced by

# their appropriate values. For example, the token @LOGDIR@

# should be replaced  appropriately.

#

# The following tokens are used in this configuration file:

#

# LOGDIR

#   The absolute path to the directory where system genearated

#   log files will be kept.

#

# BASEDIR

#   The absolute path to the directory where Sqoop 2 is installed

#


#

# Logging Configuration

# Any property that starts with the prefix

# org.apache.sqoop.log4j is parsed out by the configuration

# system and passed to the log4j subsystem. This allows you

# to specify log4j configuration properties from within the

# Sqoop configuration.

#

org.apache.sqoop.log4j.appender.file=org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender

org.apache.sqoop.log4j.appender.file.File=@LOGDIR@/sqoop.log

org.apache.sqoop.log4j.appender.file.MaxFileSize=25MB

org.apache.sqoop.log4j.appender.file.MaxBackupIndex=5

org.apache.sqoop.log4j.appender.file.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout

org.apache.sqoop.log4j.appender.file.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{ISO8601} %-5p %c{2} [%l] %m%n

org.apache.sqoop.log4j.debug=true

org.apache.sqoop.log4j.rootCategory=WARN, file

org.apache.sqoop.log4j.category.org.apache.sqoop=DEBUG

org.apache.sqoop.log4j.category.org.apache.derby=INFO


#

# Audit Loggers Configuration

# Multiple audit loggers could be given here. To specify an

# audit logger, you should at least add org.apache.sqoop.

# auditlogger.[LoggerName].class. You could also provide

# more configuration options by using org.apache.sqoop.

# auditlogger.[LoggerName] prefix, then all these options

# are parsed to the logger class.

#

org.apache.sqoop.auditlogger.default.class=org.apache.sqoop.audit.FileAuditLogger

org.apache.sqoop.auditlogger.default.file=@LOGDIR@/default.audit


#

# Repository configuration

# The Repository subsystem provides the special prefix which

# is "org.apache.sqoop.repository.sysprop". Any property that

# is specified with this prefix is parsed out and set as a

# system property. For example, if the built in Derby repository

# is being used, the sysprop prefixed properties can be used

# to affect Derby configuration at startup time by setting

# the appropriate system properties.

#


# Repository provider

org.apache.sqoop.repository.provider=org.apache.sqoop.repository.JdbcRepositoryProvider


# Repository upgrade

# If set to true, it will not upgrade the sqoop respository schema, by default it will iniate the upgrade on server start-up

#org.apache.sqoop.repository.schema.immutable=false

org.apache.sqoop.repository.schema.immutable=true


# JDBC repository provider configuration

#org.apache.sqoop.repository.jdbc.handler=org.apache.sqoop.repository.derby.DerbyRepositoryHandler

#org.apache.sqoop.repository.jdbc.transaction.isolation=READ_COMMITTED

#org.apache.sqoop.repository.jdbc.maximum.connections=10

#org.apache.sqoop.repository.jdbc.url=jdbc:derby:@BASEDIR@/repository/db;create=true

#org.apache.sqoop.repository.jdbc.driver=org.apache.derby.jdbc.EmbeddedDriver

#org.apache.sqoop.repository.jdbc.user=sa

#org.apache.sqoop.repository.jdbc.password=


# JDBC repository provider configuration

org.apache.sqoop.repository.jdbc.handler=org.apache.sqoop.repository.postgresql.PostgresqlRepositoryHandler

org.apache.sqoop.repository.jdbc.transaction.isolation=READ_COMMITTED

org.apache.sqoop.repository.jdbc.maximum.connections=10

org.apache.sqoop.repository.jdbc.url=jdbc:postgresql://postgres.dbserver.com:5432/sqoopdb

org.apache.sqoop.repository.jdbc.create.schema=true

org.apache.sqoop.repository.jdbc.driver=org.postgresql.Driver

#org.apache.sqoop.repository.jdbc.driver=org.apache.postgresql.jdbc.EmbeddedDriver

org.apache.sqoop.repository.jdbc.user=sqoop

org.apache.sqoop.repository.jdbc.password=sqoop


# System properties for embedded Derby configuration

org.apache.sqoop.repository.sysprop.derby.stream.error.file=@LOGDIR@/derbyrepo.log


#

# Sqoop Connector configuration

# If set to true will initiate Connectors config upgrade during server startup

#

org.apache.sqoop.connector.autoupgrade=true

#

# Sqoop Driver configuration

# If set to true will initiate the Driver config upgrade during server startup

#

org.apache.sqoop.driver.autoupgrade=true


# Sleeping period for reloading configuration file (once a minute)

org.apache.sqoop.core.configuration.provider.properties.sleep=60000


#

# Submission engine configuration

#


# Submission engine class

org.apache.sqoop.submission.engine=org.apache.sqoop.submission.mapreduce.MapreduceSubmissionEngine


# Number of milliseconds, submissions created before this limit will be removed, default is one day

#org.apache.sqoop.submission.purge.threshold=


# Number of milliseconds for purge thread to sleep, by default one day

#org.apache.sqoop.submission.purge.sleep=


# Number of milliseconds for update thread to sleep, by default 5 minutes

#org.apache.sqoop.submission.update.sleep=


#

# Configuration for Mapreduce submission engine (applicable if it's configured)

#


# Hadoop configuration directory

org.apache.sqoop.submission.engine.mapreduce.configuration.directory=/usr/local/hadoop/etc/hadoop/


#

# Execution engine configuration

#

org.apache.sqoop.execution.engine=org.apache.sqoop.execution.mapreduce.MapreduceExecutionEngine


#

# Authentication configuration

#

#org.apache.sqoop.security.authentication.type=SIMPLE

#org.apache.sqoop.security.authentication.handler=org.apache.sqoop.security.authentication.SimpleAuthenticationHandler

#org.apache.sqoop.security.authentication.anonymous=true

#org.apache.sqoop.security.authentication.type=KERBEROS

#org.apache.sqoop.security.authentication.handler=org.apache.sqoop.security.authentication.KerberosAuthenticationHandler

#org.apache.sqoop.security.authentication.kerberos.principal=sqoop/_HOST@NOVALOCAL

#org.apache.sqoop.security.authentication.kerberos.keytab=/home/kerberos/sqoop.keytab

#org.apache.sqoop.security.authentication.kerberos.http.principal=HTTP/_HOST@NOVALOCAL

#org.apache.sqoop.security.authentication.kerberos.http.keytab=/home/kerberos/sqoop.keytab

#org.apache.sqoop.security.authentication.enable.doAs=true

#org.apache.sqoop.security.authentication.proxyuser.#USER#.users=*

#org.apache.sqoop.security.authentication.proxyuser.#USER#.groups=*

#org.apache.sqoop.security.authentication.proxyuser.#USER#.hosts=*


#

# Authorization configuration

#

#org.apache.sqoop.security.authorization.handler=org.apache.sqoop.security.authorization.DefaultAuthorizationHandler

#org.apache.sqoop.security.authorization.access_controller=org.apache.sqoop.security.authorization.DefaultAuthorizationAccessController

#org.apache.sqoop.security.authorization.validator=org.apache.sqoop.security.authorization.DefaultAuthorizationValidator

#org.apache.sqoop.security.authorization.authentication_provider=org.apache.sqoop.security.authorization.DefaultAuthenticationProvider

#org.apache.sqoop.security.authorization.server_name=SqoopServer1


# External connectors load path

# "/path/to/external/connectors/": Add all the connector JARs in the specified folder

#

org.apache.sqoop.connector.external.loadpath=


번호 제목 날짜 조회 수
18 [CDP7.1.7] oozie sqoop action으로 import혹은 export수행시 발생한 오류에 대한 자세한 로그 확인 하는 방법 2024.04.19 205
17 Oracle 12c DB의 LOB타입 컬럼이 있는 테이블을 import할 때 주의 할 사항 2022.09.14 1013
16 oracle 접속 방식에 따른 --connect 지정 방법 2022.02.11 504
15 Oracle NLOB type의 데이터를 import하는 경우 No Java type for SQL type 2011 for column rst와 같은 오류 발생시 조치사항 2022.01.14 218
14 oracle 12에 sqoop해서 데이터 import하기 (console에서 sqoop import하는 방법) 2021.12.31 929
13 [sap] Error: java.io.IOException: SQLException in nextKeyValue 오류 발생 2020.06.08 833
12 [sqoop] mapper를 2이상으로 설정하기 위한 split-by컬럼을 찾을때 유용하게 활용할 수 있는 쿼리 2020.05.13 1048
11 컬럼및 라인의 구분자를 지정하여 sqoop으로 데이타를 가져오고 hive테이블을 생성하는 명령문 2018.08.03 1103
10 sqoop으로 mariadb에 접근해서 hive 테이블로 자동으로 생성하기 2018.08.03 1297
9 Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.apache.hadoop.http.HttpConfig.getSchemePrefix()Ljava/lang/String; 해결->실패 2015.06.14 521
» hadoop 2.6.0에 sqoop2 (1.99.5) server및 client설치 == fail 2015.06.11 2032
7 sqoop작업시 hdfs의 개수보다 더많은 값이 중복되어 oracle에 입력되는 경우가 있음 2014.09.02 4290
6 java.util.NoSuchElementException발생시 조치 2014.08.27 1469
5 oozie 에서 sqoop action실행 에러 - 컬럼개수 차이 2014.07.17 1156
4 import 혹은 export할때 hive파일의 default 구분자는 --input-fields-terminated-by "x01"와 같이 지정해야함 2014.05.20 4431
3 sqoop에서 oracle관련 작업할때 테이블명, 사용자명, DB명은 모두 대문자로 사용할것 2014.05.15 1667
2 sqoop export/import등을 할때 driver를 못찾는 오류가 발생하면... 2014.05.15 1063
1 sqoop 1.4.4 설치및 테스트 2014.04.21 3246
위로