1. 다운로드

[root@localhost ~]$ wget https://fastdl.mongodb.org/linux/mongodb-linux-x86_64-2.6.6.tgz
--2015-09-30 10:42:03--  https://fastdl.mongodb.org/linux/mongodb-linux-x86_64-2.6.6.tgz
Resolving fastdl.mongodb.org... 54.230.248.7, 54.230.248.97, 54.230.253.74, ...
Connecting to fastdl.mongodb.org|54.230.248.7|:443... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 116039527 (111M) [application/x-gzip]
Saving to: `mongodb-linux-x86_64-2.6.6.tgz'

100%[=================================================================================================>] 116,039,527 11.7M/s   in 17s

2015-09-30 10:42:21 (6.57 MB/s) - `mongodb-linux-x86_64-2.6.6.tgz' saved [116039527/116039527]

2. 압축해제

[root@localhost ~]$ tar xvfz mongodb-linux-x86_64-2.6.6.tgz
mongodb-linux-x86_64-2.6.6/README
mongodb-linux-x86_64-2.6.6/THIRD-PARTY-NOTICES
mongodb-linux-x86_64-2.6.6/GNU-AGPL-3.0
mongodb-linux-x86_64-2.6.6/bin/mongodump
mongodb-linux-x86_64-2.6.6/bin/mongorestore
mongodb-linux-x86_64-2.6.6/bin/mongoexport
mongodb-linux-x86_64-2.6.6/bin/mongoimport
mongodb-linux-x86_64-2.6.6/bin/mongostat
mongodb-linux-x86_64-2.6.6/bin/mongotop
mongodb-linux-x86_64-2.6.6/bin/mongooplog
mongodb-linux-x86_64-2.6.6/bin/mongofiles
mongodb-linux-x86_64-2.6.6/bin/bsondump
mongodb-linux-x86_64-2.6.6/bin/mongoperf
mongodb-linux-x86_64-2.6.6/bin/mongod
mongodb-linux-x86_64-2.6.6/bin/mongos
mongodb-linux-x86_64-2.6.6/bin/mongo

3. 링크 생성

[root@localhost ~]$ ln -s mongodb-linux-x86_64-2.6.6 mongodb

4. 디렉토리생성

[root@localhost ~]$ cd mongodb

[root@localhost mongodb]$ mkdir data
[root@localhost mongodb]$ mkdir config
[root@localhost mongodb]$ mkdir log

5. mongodb.conf파일 생성

[root@localhost mongodb]$ cd config
[root@localhost config]$ vi mongodb.conf

dbpath=/home/root/mongodb/data
logpath=/home/root/mongodb/log/mongodb.log
logappend=true
port=5050
verbose=true
fork=true
reset=true
 

6. mongodb server데몬기동

[root@localhost mongodb]$ /home/root/mongodb/bin/mongod --config /home/root/mongodb/config/mongodb.conf
2015-09-30T11:04:56.407+0900 ** WARNING: --rest is specified without --httpinterface,
2015-09-30T11:04:56.407+0900 **          enabling http interface
about to fork child process, waiting until server is ready for connections.
forked process: 48592
child process started successfully, parent exiting

*data폴더에 아래와 같은 파일과 경로가 생성된다.

drwxrwxr-x 2 root root     4096 2015-09-30 11:25 _tmp
drwxrwxr-x 2 root root     4096 2015-09-30 11:25 journal
-rw------- 1 root root 67108864 2015-09-30 11:25 local.0
-rw------- 1 root root 16777216 2015-09-30 11:25 local.ns
-rwxrwxr-x 1 root root        6 2015-09-30 11:25 mongod.lock

7. mongodb client기동

[root@localhost mongodb]$ /home/root/mongodb/bin/mongo localhost:5050

> db
test
> use db
switched to db db
> use test
switched to db test

Insert
SQL              : insert into users ("name","city") values("terry","seoul")
Mongo DB     : db.users.insert({_id:"terry",city:"seoul"})
 
Select
SQL              : select * from users where id="terry"
Mongo DB     : db.users.find({_id:"terry"})
 
Update
SQL              : update users set city="busan" where _id="terry"
Mongo DB     : db.users.update( {_id:"terry"}, {$set :{ city:"Busan" } } )
 
Delete
SQL              : delete from users where _id="terry"
Mongo DB     : db.users.remove({_id:"terry"})