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Cloudera, BigData, Semantic IoT, Hadoop, NoSQL

Cloudera CDH/CDP 및 Hadoop EcoSystem, Semantic IoT등의 개발/운영 기술을 정리합니다. gooper@gooper.com로 문의 주세요.


1. 작업폴더 생성/이동(/home/hadoop/S2RDF_work에 실행에 필요한 jar파일을 복사하고 작업용 폴더(예, test3)를 만들어 triple data 생성하고 작업함)
 가. mkdir /home/hadoop/S2RDF_work
 나. cd /home/hadoop/S2RDF_work
 다. mkdir test3
 라. cd test3

2. triple data파일 생성(test3.nq)
vi test3.nq
===>
<http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Thing>   <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type>       <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#Resource> .
<http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Thing>   <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#have>       <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#Resource2> .
<http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Thing2>  <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type>       <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#Resource> .
<http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Thing2>  <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#have>       <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#Resource2> .
<http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Thing2>  <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#have>       <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#Resource3> .

3. HDFS에 업로드
 가. hadoop fs -mkdir test3
 나. hadoop fs -put test3.nq test3
 
4. DataSetCreator실행(db명 : test3, /home/hadoop/S2RDF_work에서 실행함, test3.nq는 HDFS의 test3폴더 밑에 있음)
가. Generate Vertical Partitioning
$HOME/spark/bin/spark-submit --driver-memory 1g --class runDriver --master yarn  --executor-memory 1g --deploy-mode cluster ./datasetcreator_2.10-1.1.jar test3/ test3.nq VP 0.2
==> 작업이 실행된 서버에 /tmp/stat_vp.txt가 만들어짐
==> stat_vp.txt내용(cat stat_vp.txt, 항목은 tab으로 분리됨)
        VP Statistic
---------------------------------------------------------
<<http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#have>>     3       5       0.60
<<http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type>>     2       5       0.40
---------------------------------------------------------
Saved tabels ->2
Unsaved non-empty tables ->0
Empty tables ->0


나. Generate Exteded Vertical Partitioning subset SO
$HOME/spark/bin/spark-submit --driver-memory 1g --class runDriver --master yarn  --executor-memory 1g --deploy-mode cluster ./datasetcreator_2.10-1.1.jar test3/ test3.nq SO 0.2 
==> 작업이 실행된 서버에 /tmp/stat_so.txt가 만들어짐
==> stat_so.txt내용(at stat_so.txt, 항목은 tab으로 분리됨)
        SO Statistic
---------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------
Saved tabels ->0
Unsaved non-empty tables ->0
Empty tables ->4

다. Generate Exteded Vertical Partitioning subset OS
$HOME/spark/bin/spark-submit --driver-memory 1g --class runDriver --master yarn  --executor-memory 1g --deploy-mode cluster ./datasetcreator_2.10-1.1.jar test3/ test3.nq OS 0.2
==> 작업이 실행된 서버에 /tmp/stat_os.txt가 만들어짐
==> stat_os.txt내용(at stat_os.txt, 항목은 tab으로 분리됨)
        OS Statistic
---------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------
Saved tabels ->0
Unsaved non-empty tables ->0
Empty tables ->4

라. Generate Exteded Vertical Partitioning subset SS
$HOME/spark/bin/spark-submit --driver-memory 1g --class runDriver --master yarn  --executor-memory 1g --deploy-mode cluster ./datasetcreator_2.10-1.1.jar test3/ test3.nq SS 0.2
==> 작업이 실행된 서버에 /tmp/stat_ss.txt가 만들어짐
==> stat_ss.txt내용(at stat_ss.txt, 항목은 tab으로 분리됨)
        SS Statistic
---------------------------------------------------------
<<http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#have>><<http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#have>>  3       3       1.00    0.60
<<http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#have>><<http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type>>  3       3       1.00    0.60
<<http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type>><<http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#have>>  2       2       1.00    0.40
<<http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type>><<http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type>>  2       2       1.00    0.40
---------------------------------------------------------
Saved tabels ->0
Unsaved non-empty tables ->2
Empty tables ->2

5. 통계정보 파일을 특정폴더에 취합
위에서 생성된 파일을 /home/hadoop/S2RDF_work/test3/statistics폴더 밑으로 복사해준다.

-rw-rw-r--. 1 hadoop hadoop 201 2016-06-16 17:37 stat_os.txt
-rw-rw-r--. 1 hadoop hadoop 201 2016-06-16 17:37 stat_so.txt
-rw-rw-r--. 1 hadoop hadoop 732 2016-06-16 17:38 stat_ss.txt
-rw-rw-r--. 1 hadoop hadoop 354 2016-06-16 17:36 stat_vp.txt

6. 실행할 sparql이 들어 있는 파일을 만든다.
vi /home/hadoop/S2RDF_work/test3/test3.sparql
내용 : select ?s ?o where {?s <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> ?o}

7. QueryTranslator실행(/home/hadoop/S2RDF_work에서 실행함, 
       queryTranslator-1.1.0.jar파일은 원본에서 제공하는 queryTranslator-1.1.jar을 사용하지 않고 소스 일부 수정하고 컴파일하여 다시 jar로 묶어서 만들어짐)
  
java -jar ./queryTranslator-1.1.0.jar -i ./test3/test3.sparql -o ./test3/test3.sparql -sd ./test3/statistics/ -sUB 0.2
==>실행결과 아래와 같은 로그가 표시되며 log파일과 sql파일은 test3.sparql파일이 있는곳에 생성됨(예,/home/hadoop/S2RDF_work/test3/test3.sparql.sql)
inputFile- =================>./test3/test3.sparql
18:34:25 DEBUG Main                 :: inputFile-- =================>./test3/test3.sparql
18:34:25 DEBUG JenaIOEnvironment    :: Failed to find configuration: location-mapping.ttl;location-mapping.rdf;location-mapping.n3;etc/location-mapping.rdf;etc/location-mapping.n3;etc/location-mapping.ttl
VP STAT Size = 2
OS STAT Size = 0
SO STAT Size = 0
SS STAT Size = 4
THE NUMBER OF ALL SAVED (< ScaleUB) TRIPLES IS -> 5
THE NUMBER OF ALL SAVED (< ScaleUB) TABLES IS -> 2
TABLE-><http__//www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type>

8. 7에서 만들어진 sql을 이용하여 실행함.
가. /home/hadoop/S2RDF_work/test3/test3.sparql.sql파일을 수정한다.
(>>>>>>TEST3--SO-OS-SS_VP__test3에서 --, SO, __가 반드시 포함되어 있어야함.. 나중에 이부분은 체크하지 않도록 소스에서 제외시켜야할 필요가 있음)
>>>>>>TEST3--SO-OS-SS_VP__test3
SELECT sub AS s , obj AS o
         FROM `_L_http__//www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type_B_$$1$$`


++++++Tables Statistic
_L_http__//www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type_B_$$1$$     0       VP      _L_http__//www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type_B_/
        VP      <http__//www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type>      2
------

나. QueryTranslator실행
$HOME/spark/bin/spark-submit --driver-memory 2g --class runDriver --master yarn  --executor-memory 1g --deploy-mode cluster --files ./test3/test3.sparql.sql ./queryexecutor_2.10-1.1.jar test3 test3.sparql.sql

 
---------------------YARN Application에서 데이타 확인을 위해서 로그를 찍어보면 아래와 같다.------------------

Log Type: stdout

Log Upload Time: 목 6월 16 20:09:59 +0900 2016

Log Length: 2443

queryName ==>TEST3--SO-OS-SS_VP__test3
sqlQuery==>SELECT sub AS s , obj AS o 
	 FROM `_L_http__//www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type_B___1__`
	
	

qStat ==>_L_http__//www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type_B___1__	0	VP	_L_http__//www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type_B_/
	VP	<http__//www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type>	2
------

tables==>Map(_L_http__//www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type_B___1__ -> queryExecutor.Table@2224c8cc)
queryNames======>TEST3--SO-OS-SS_VP__test3
pr-TEST3pf-SO-OS-SS_VP__test3atTEST3
Test TEST3--SO-OS-SS_VP__test3:
tPath=======>_L_http__//www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type_B_/
	Load Table _L_http__//www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type_B___1__ from test3/VP/_L_http__/www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type_B_.parquet-> 
==_sqlContext.sql result =====================>[sub: string, obj: string]
		Cached 2 Elements in 754ms
tPath=======>_L_http__//www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type_B_/
query.query=================>SELECT sub AS s , obj AS o 
	 FROM `_L_http__//www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type_B___1__`
	
	

HaLLO
Project [sub#6 AS s#36,obj#7 AS o#37]
 InMemoryColumnarTableScan [sub#6,obj#7], [], (InMemoryRelation [sub#6,obj#7], true, 20000, StorageLevel(true, true, false, true, 1), (PhysicalRDD [sub#6,obj#7], MapPartitionsRDD[6] at repartition at DataFrame.scala:907), Some(_L_http__//www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type_B___1__))

HaLL1

	 Run query -> 
t==>[<http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Thing>,<http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#Resource> .]
t==>[<http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Thing2>,<http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#Resource> .]
colname[0] name ===>s,value===>[s: string]
colname[1] name ===>o,value===>[o: string]
temp.toJSON.toString ============>MapPartitionsRDD[23] at mapPartitions at DataFrame.scala:862

	 Run query -> 
t==>[<http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Thing>,<http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#Resource> .]
t==>[<http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Thing2>,<http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#Resource> .]
colname[0] name ===>s,value===>[s: string]
colname[1] name ===>o,value===>[o: string]
temp.toJSON.toString ============>MapPartitionsRDD[34] at mapPartitions at DataFrame.scala:862
MapPartitionsRDD[38] at mapPartitions at DataFrame.scala:862
results============================>Map()
fileName==>/tmp/./results.txt
line ==>Thu Jun 16 20:10:08 KST 2016
fileName==>/tmp/./resultTimes.txt
line ==>Thu Jun 16 20:10:08 KST 2016
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40 [KUDU] kudu tablet server여러가지 원인에 의해서 corrupted상태가 된 경우 복구방법 2023.03.28 159
39 [DataNode]org.apache.hadoop.security.KerberosAuthException: failure to login: for principal: hdfs/datanode03@GOOPER.COM from keytab hdfs.keytab오류 2023.04.18 6132
38 [Ranger]계정에 admin권한(grant, create등)의 권한 부여 방법 2023.04.18 235
37 [Solr in Cloudera]Solr Data Directory변경 방법/절차 2023.04.21 169
36 [Atlas Server]org.apache.hadoop.hbase.security.AccessDeniedException: Insufficient permissions (user=atlas/node01.gooper.com@GOOPER.COM, scope=default:atlas_janus, params=[table=default:atlas_janus,], action-CREATE)] 2023.05.15 643
35 Impala Admission Control 설정시 쿼리가 사용하는 메모리 사용량 판단 방법 2023.05.19 669
34 [impala]insert into db명.table명 select a, b from db명.table명 쿼리 수행시 "Memory limit exceeded: Failed to allocate memory for Parquet page index"오류 조치 방법 2023.05.31 195
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31 [KTS Cluster의 Key Trustee Server]self-signed 인증서 발급및 설정 방법 2023.06.27 149
30 [Hadoop Encryption] Encryption Zone 생성/설정시 User:hadoop not allowed to do 'DECRYPT_EEK' ON 'testkey' 오류 발생 조치 사항 2023.06.28 176
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28 [EncryptionZone]User:testuser not allowed to do "DECRYPT_EEK" on 'testkey' 2023.06.29 89
27 [Encryption Zone]Encryption Zone에 생성된 table을 select할때 HDFS /tmp/zone1에 대한 권한이 없는 경우 2023.06.29 83
26 [CDP7.1.6,HDFS]HDFS파일을 삭제하고 Trash비움이 완료된후에도 HDFS 공간을 차지하고 있는 경우 확인/조치 방법 2023.07.17 107
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23 [Hue metadata]Oracle에 있는 Hue 메타정보 테이블을 이용하여 coordinator와 workflow관계 목록을 추출하는 방법 2023.08.22 99
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